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Texas Descent and Distribution

(The Legal Effect of Not Having a Will)

Married Person with Child[ren]

Separate Property
(Real Estate)

All realty is owned by decedent's child[ren] when surviving spouse dies

Separate Property
(All Other Property)

Community Property
(Real Estate)

Only Applies if

All surviving child[ren] and descendants of decedent are also child[ren] or descendants of surviving spouse.

Community Property
(All Other Property)

Community Property
(Real Estate)

Only Applies if

There are children from outside of the existing marriage on the date of death of the deceased. Child[ren] of deceased child[ren] take their parent's share subject to advancements.

Community Property
(All Other Property)

Single or Widowed Person with No Child[ren]

Father and Mother
Surviving Only

Entire estate goes to parent if no siblings or their descendants survive decedent

Parent and Siblings
Survive

Widow[er] with Child[ren]

Real Estate

Any child[ren] take their share subject to amendments

All Other Propery

Married Person with No Child[ren]

Separate Property
(Real Estate)


1. Parents Survive


2. One Parent Survives


3. No Siblings or Their Descendants


4. No Surviving Parent


5. No Siblings [Descendants] or Parents

 

Separate Property
(All Other Property)

Community Property
(Real Estate)

 

Community Property
(All Other Property)

Caveat: See Texas Probate Code §42, Inheritance Rights of Illegitimate Children, and §47(a), Heirs Required Survival by 120 Hours.

 

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